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Cerebras Breaks Regulatory Barriers, Accelerates Toward IPO
AI chip firm gets green light from CFIUS after reviewing G42 deal, strengthening its position in AI space
Isabella V1 April 2025

 

AI chip upstart Cerebras Systems has cleared a key hurdle on its IPO, addressing concerns from the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States (CFIUS) about funding from the United Arab Emirates. The move could ease the company’s public listing.

Key Points:

  • Relationship with G42: UAE-based G42 accounted for more than 87% of Cerebras’ revenue in the first half of 2024.
  • CFIUS Concerns: The committee reviewed G42’s $335 million investment, delaying Cerebras’ IPO.
  • Deal Changes: Cerebras has limited G42 to owning nonvoting shares to ease national security concerns.
  • Technological breakthroughs: Cerebras has developed the Wafer Scale Engine 3 (WSE-3), a 900,000-core processor designed to train advanced AI models.

Cerebras Systems, a California-based AI chip company, recently faced and cleared a significant hurdle on its path to an initial public offering (IPO). The concerns raised by the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States (CFIUS) were primarily related to Cerebras’ financial dependence on G42, a company based in the United Arab Emirates. According to IPO filings, G42 contributed more than 87% of Cerebras’ revenue in the first half of 2024.

CFIUS has scrutinized G42’s $335 million investment, delaying Cerebras’ IPO process. These concerns were amplified by G42’s previous ties to Chinese companies, such as Huawei, raising questions about national security and the potential sharing of sensitive technology.

To address these concerns, Cerebras renegotiated the terms of its agreement with G42, limiting the UAE company to holding only non-voting shares. This change helped alleviate CFIUS concerns, making it easier to move forward with the IPO process. Andrew Feldman, CEO of Cerebras, expressed satisfaction with the positive outcome, noting the importance of the partnership with G42 and the support it has received from US and UAE authorities.

In parallel with financial issues, Cerebras continues to innovate in the technology sector. The company announced the Wafer Scale Engine 3 (WSE-3), a revolutionary processor with 900,000 cores, designed to train AI models at scale. The chip, the size of a full silicon wafer, offers significantly higher performance than traditional GPU accelerators, allowing for the training of models up to ten times larger than GPT-4.

Additionally, Cerebras has partnered with G42 to build a series of supercomputers based on the WSE-3, including the Condor Galaxy 3, located in Dallas, Texas. This system, composed of 64 CS-3 units, will offer a processing power of 8 exaflops, doubling the capacity of the previous Condor Galaxy 2, without increasing power consumption or physical footprint.

Despite the challenges faced, Cerebras has seen significant revenue growth, from $24.6 million in 2022 to $78.7 million in 2023, and reaching $136.4 million in the first half of 2024. However, the company continues to post significant losses, highlighting the need to diversify its customer base beyond G42 to ensure long-term financial stability.

By successfully addressing CFIUS concerns and continuing to innovate in the field of AI chips, Cerebras Systems is positioning itself as a significant competitor in the market dominated by Nvidia, with promising prospects for the future.