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Google and SpaceX Explore New Frontiers: Quantum Computing in Space
Sundar Pichai and Elon Musk Discuss Using Starship to Host Quantum Clusters, as SpaceX Prepares Next Test Flight
Isabella V10 December 2024

 

Sundar Pichai, CEO of Google, has proposed to Elon Musk to use SpaceX’s Starship to create quantum computing clusters in space, leveraging Google’s Willow chip. SpaceX, meanwhile, continues testing on the Starship 7 flight, scheduled for January.

Key points:

  • Futuristic collaboration: Sundar Pichai and Elon Musk discuss using Starship for space quantum computing projects.
  • Google innovation: Willow chip performs calculations beyond the limits of classical supercomputers.
  • SpaceX Progress: Extensive testing on Starship, with significant modifications for next flight.
  • Ambitious goals: SpaceX aims for tower catch and propellant storage in Earth orbit.


Sundar Pichai, CEO of Google, recently sparked interest by suggesting a new application for SpaceX’s Starship rocket: harnessing its payload capacity to host a quantum computing cluster in space. The idea, shared publicly in a social media conversation with Elon Musk, won the approval of the SpaceX founder, who indicated that such a possibility could materialize in the future. The dialogue between the two tech leaders took place within hours of the static engine test of SpaceX’s Super Heavy rocket in Texas, an important step toward the vehicle’s seventh flight, expected in January.

Pichai’s idea relates directly to advances in quantum computing, a field in which Google is leading the way with the Willow chip. According to the company, this chip recently completed a calculation that would have taken a traditional supercomputer an immeasurable amount of time, far beyond the estimated age of the universe. Willow was developed at the Santa Barbara, California, facility and represents a technological leap that Google says confirms the possibility that quantum computing takes place in a reality of parallel multiverses. The next goal is to demonstrate a practical application of this technology, bringing tangible benefits in the real world.

On the SpaceX front, the focus is on Starship Flight 7. Following the partial success of Flight 6 in November, Elon Musk’s company has implemented design changes to the second-stage spacecraft, which include larger tanks, a different heat shield tile arrangement and adjustments to the control fins. Pre-flight tests, culminating in an eight-second static burn, showed that all booster engines are operational. The goal for Flight 7 is to test the possibility of a “tower catch”-an in-flight recovery of the rocket via the launch tower-a maneuver considered risky but critical to full reuse of the Starship system.

On the sidelines, NASA, which is indirectly involved in SpaceX’s progress, sought Federal Aviation Administration approval for the upcoming flight, stressing the importance of the program for future commercial and scientific uses. SpaceX also aims to launch a propellant depot into Earth orbit, an essential component for long-range missions to Mars. Thus, preparation of the Starship is critical to demonstrate the robustness of its design and critical components.

This exchange of visions between Google and SpaceX represents a possible turning point in the synergy between space technology and quantum computing, paving the way for new frontiers of innovation.